4. Business combinations and disposals
Business combinations and disposals 2022
Acquisition of Medinform AG. On 5 July 2022, Galenica acquired 50% of the shares in the Swiss company Medinform AG and has a casting vote in the event of a disagreement, hence, Galenica has control over Medinform. Medinform is specialised in offering education and training programmes for pharmacies. The remaining 50% of the shares were retained by the previous owner. Non-controlling interests have been measured at the proportionate share of net identifiable assets. The remaining shareholders have a put option to sell their shares to Galenica which gives rise to a financial liability in the amount of CHF 3.9 million.
The purchase consideration amounted to CHF 4.4 million and was fully settled in cash. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounted to CHF 2.8 million at the acquisition date of which CHF 1.4 million were recognised as non-controlling interests. The goodwill of CHF 3.0 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value based on the synergies expected to arise from the acquisition due to offering various training and education programmes for employees internally in the future and the know-how of the employees gained. Transaction costs were not material.
Acquisition of Aquantic AG. On 11 July 2022, Galenica acquired 100% of the shares in the Swiss company Aquantic AG. The main activity of Aquantic is offering services for pharmaceutical companies and health insurance providers to simplify the reimbursement of the costs for specific medicines.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 8.6 million, of which CHF 5.2 million was settled in cash. The contingent consideration in the amount of CHF 3.3 million was recognised which is due in 2027 if certain financial and operational targets are achieved. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounted to CHF 1.0 million at the acquisition date. The goodwill of CHF 7.6 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value based on the acquirer-specific synergies expected to arise from the acquisition in strengthening its position for business customers and the know-how of the employees gained. Transaction costs were not material.
Acquisition of Bahnhof Apotheke Langnau AG. On 15 November 2022, Galenica acquired 100% of the shares in the Swiss company Bahnhof Apotheke Langnau AG. Apart from operating a pharmacy located in Langnau the company is a leading provider of formulations for medicinal cannabis products.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 48.0 million, of which CHF 25.1 million was settled in cash. The contingent consideration in the amount of CHF 22.9 million was recognised which is due in 2025 respectively in 2028 if certain financial and operational targets are achieved. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounted to CHF 7.9 million at the acquisition date. The goodwill of CHF 40.1 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value based on the acquirer-specific synergies expected to arise from the acquisition in strengthening its position as a leading fully integrated healthcare provider and the know-how of the employees gained. Transaction costs were not material.
Acquisition of pharmacies. Galenica acquired 100% of the interests in pharmacies in various locations in Switzerland. Upon acquisition, the pharmacies were merged with Galenicare Ltd.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 10.4 million and was fully settled in cash. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounts to CHF 2.5 million at the acquisition date. The goodwill of CHF 7.9 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value of the pharmacies based on their locations. Transaction costs were not material.
Disposal of Careproduct AG. On 20 September 2022, Galenica disposed 100% of the shares in the Swiss company Careproduct AG to SAB Management Holding AG. The consideration amounted to CHF 2.2 million and was settled in cash. The carrying amount of the disposed net assets amounted to CHF 1.2 million including cash and cash equivalents of CHF 0.1 million. The net profit from this transaction of CHF 0.9 million has been recognised in other income including transaction costs of CHF 0.1 million.
Business combinations
in thousand CHF |
Bahnhof Apotheke Langnau |
Other Pharmacies |
Other 1) |
2022 Total |
2021 Total (Restated) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1,980 |
1,967 |
2,710 |
6,657 |
2,146 |
Trade receivables |
3,568 |
855 |
434 |
4,857 |
2,584 |
Inventories |
641 |
475 |
– |
1,116 |
6,893 |
Property, plant and equipment |
31 |
– |
207 |
238 |
3,879 2) |
Right-of-use assets |
991 |
2,158 |
853 |
4,002 |
6,021 |
Intangible assets |
3,719 |
– |
1,191 |
4,910 |
31,138 |
Other current and non-current assets |
307 |
258 |
788 |
1,353 |
622 |
Trade payables |
–509 |
–715 |
–94 |
–1,318 |
–1,638 |
Financial liabilities |
– |
– |
– |
– |
–7,005 |
Lease liabilities |
–991 |
–2,158 |
–853 |
–4,002 |
–6,021 |
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) |
–788 |
–24 |
–230 |
–1,043 |
425 2) |
Employee benefit liabilities |
–396 |
– |
– |
–396 |
–2,279 |
Other current and non-current liabilities |
–644 |
–326 |
–1,247 |
–2,218 |
–1,346 |
Fair value of net assets |
7,910 |
2,491 |
3,757 |
14,158 |
35,419 2) |
Goodwill |
40,091 |
7,943 |
10,565 |
58,600 |
65,073 2) |
Non-controlling interests |
– |
– |
–1,382 |
–1,382 |
– |
Purchase consideration |
48,001 |
10,434 |
12,940 |
71,375 |
100,493 |
Cash acquired |
–1,980 |
–1,967 |
–2,710 |
–6,657 |
–2,146 |
Fair value of pre-existing relationships |
– |
– |
– |
– |
–170 |
Offset against loans / trade receivables |
– |
– |
– |
– |
–4,752 |
Contingent consideration |
–22,909 |
– |
–3,348 |
–26,256 |
–24,000 |
Net cash flow from current business combinations |
23,112 |
8,467 |
6,882 |
38,462 |
69,424 |
Payment of consideration due to previous business combinations |
|
|
|
– |
70 |
Net cash flow from business combinations |
|
|
|
38,462 |
69,494 |
1) Including Medinform AG and Aquantic AG
2) Figures restated (refer to note 2)
Pro forma figures for acquisitions made in 2022 for the full 2022 financial year
Since their inclusion in Galenica's scope of consolidation, the businesses acquired contributed net sales of CHF 15.0 million and an operating result (EBIT) of CHF 1.9 million to the Group's results. If these acquisitions had occurred on 1 January 2022, they would have contributed additional net sales of CHF 14.6 million and increased EBIT by CHF 4.7 million.
Business combinations 2021
Acquisition of pharmacies. Galenica acquired 100% of the interests in pharmacies in various locations in Switzerland. Upon acquisition, the pharmacies were merged with Galenicare Ltd.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 10.2 million and was fully settled in cash. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounts to CHF 0.6 million at the acquisition date. The goodwill of CHF 9.6 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value of the pharmacies based on their locations. Transaction costs were not material.
Acquisition of the pharma business of Dr. Wild & Co. AG. On 27 May 2021, Galenica acquired the range of pharmaceutical products of the Swiss company Dr. Wild & Co. AG, including the well-known brands Vitamin D3 Wild Oil® and VI–DE 3®. In addition, the experienced physician field service of Dr. Wild & Co. AG was transferred to Verfora.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 34.6 million and was fully settled in cash. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounted to CHF 26.7 million at the acquisition date. The goodwill of CHF 7.9 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value based on the acquirer-specific synergies expected to arise from the acquisition in strengthening its leading position in the Swiss consumer healthcare (CHC) market and the know-how of the employees gained. Acquired intangible assets include trademarks with an indefinite useful life of CHF 22.8 million. Transaction costs were not material.
Acquisition of Lifestage Solutions Ltd. On 26 July 2021, Galenica acquired 100% of the shares in the Swiss company Lifestage Solutions Ltd. Lifestage Solutions is a specialised wholesaler for home care organisations and nursing homes, who simplifies daily workflows for its customers using digitalisation and state-of-the-art technology.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 49.3 million, of which CHF 24.8 million was settled in cash and CHF 0.5 million was offset against loans. The contingent consideration in the amount of CHF 24.0 million is due in 2025 if certain sales targets are achieved. The fair value of the net identifiable assets amounted to CHF 3.9 million at the acquisition date. The goodwill of CHF 45.4 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value based on the acquirer-specific synergies expected to arise from the acquisition in strengthening its position as a leading integrated healthcare service provider in the growth markets of home care and nursing homes in Switzerland and the know-how of the employees gained. Transaction costs were not material.
Acquisition of Spagyros Ltd. On 31 August 2021, Galenica acquired the remaining 92.1% shares of the Swiss company Spagyros Ltd. The remeasuring gain to fair value of the existing 7.9% amounted to CHF 0.2 million and was recorded in the financial income. The main activity of Spagyros is the production and marketing of homoeopathy, spagyric, gemmo- and phytotherapeutic medicines.
The total purchase consideration amounted to CHF 6.4 million, of which CHF 2.0 million was settled in cash and CHF 4.3 million was offset against loans. The fair value of the pre-existing investment of 7.9% amounted to CHF 0.2 million. The purchase price allocation has now been finalised (refer to note 2). The adjusted fair value of the net identifiable assets amounted to CHF 4.3 million at the acquisition date. The adjusted goodwill of CHF 2.1 million was allocated to the operating segment Products & Care and corresponds to the added value based on the acquirer-specific synergies expected to arise from the acquisition in strengthening Verfora's leading position in the Swiss consumer healthcare (CHC) market and the know-how of the employees gained. Galenica was also able to strengthen pharmacies and drugstores with the addition of a range of products in the growing area of complementary medicine. Acquired intangible assets include trademarks with an indefinite useful life of CHF 2.9 million. Transaction costs were not material.
Accounting principles business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Consideration transferred comprises payments in cash as well as the fair value of the assets transferred, the obligations entered into or assumed and the equity instruments transferred. Transaction costs are recognised directly in profit or loss.
Goodwill is recognised at cost at the acquisition date and corresponds to the difference between the consideration transferred and the fair value of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities identified in the purchase price allocation and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. Goodwill is capitalised and included in intangible assets, while negative goodwill is recognised immediately in profit or loss. After initial recognition goodwill is recognised at cost less any accumulated impairment.
Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date and not remeasured subsequently for equity instruments. If the contingent consideration qualifies as a financial instrument, it is remeasured to fair value and any difference is recognised in other financial income or other financial expenses.
The difference arising from the acquisition of additional non-controlling interests in fully consolidated companies (purchase consideration less proportionate carrying amount of non-controlling interests) is considered to be an equity transaction and is thus taken directly to retained earnings in shareholders' equity. Gains and losses resulting from the disposal of interests in consolidated companies without loss of control are also recognised in retained earnings. Put options granted to non-controlling interests to sell their shares to Galenica as part of a business combination represent a contractual obligation to purchase non-controlling interests and give rise to a financial liability if the option does not provide Galenica with a present ownership interest in the shares concerned. This liability is measured at the redemption amount as if the put option had been exercised at the balance sheet date. Galenica accounts for changes in the carrying amount of this financial liability as an equity transaction.
If a cash-generating unit (CGU) or group of CGUs is sold, goodwill is taken into account when calculating the profit or loss on disposal. The profit or loss on deconsolidation is recognised in operating income or other operating costs.